The communists, which we are in the CPS and also many that are not organized, are not, certainly I it am not, a species of dedicated Machiavellian plumbers, to control, or to try to control, the movements in which we take part, much especially IU and CC.OO. I am not going to deny, because it would be stupid, that in some moment of the history, the Party has tried to control all that in what was putting the eye, or, to be more exact, the action of his militants. We all remember the times in which most of the pictures of CC.OO. were of the CPS, the leaders were of the AA.VV. they were of the CPS, and even, it even does not very much, the general coordinator of IU, Gerardo Iglesias and Julio Anguita, he was in turn the General Secretary of the CPS. In defense of the Party it is necessary to say that frequently it was not a question of an action strategically premeditated, simply it happened that the most active elements were: that coincidence! members of the CPS. In any case, to day of today this is not the situation. The communists we take part, and of the most active form that we can, in Izquierda Unida, and in fact it is our fundamental strategic option, and we are forced to take our proposals to Izquierda Unida and Izquierda Unida will assume those that it assumes, that are great or small it is going to depend on us. That's why front the crisis the Executive board of the CPS proposes:
It is necessary to start by remembering that for time, even the government he should admit that we were in crisis, the CPS was already warning that the productive model based on the brick and the speculation was not solving the structural problems for the creation of stable employment and of quality and that it was taking us to a deep economic crisis.
Also we have analyzed in depth the causes of the current crisis therefore today it is necessary only to contribute some elements more before throwing a proposal of unit of the social and political left to raise a social and anticapitalist exit to the crisis, what we are going to call an ANTICAPITALIST SOCIAL ALTERNATIVE TO THE CRISIS
The economic crisis began to feel in Spain at the end of 2006, moment in which there began the fall of real estate sales and the slowing down of prices. Spent more than three years the recession has taken ahead 300.000 companies and 2 million jobs and it seems that the worst thing is still still to come, since the adjustment of the real economy will have been completed when Spain stops destroying employment.
When the recession ends it is possible that Spain is provided with nearly 5 millions of stopped (a valuation superior to 25 %) and what it is worse without an economy capable of substituting the speculative brick. This way the authentic drama will be how to reincorporate in the labor market so many people. Once again it stays of manifesto that the real estate bubble was organized only to speculate and to gather short-term benefits, without any future forecast.
Now then, said this, the national economy faces still two serious problems, different although interrelated between themselves, for the next years. First of all, real estate crisis; the stock of new apartments to the sale comes closer 1,6 million units as calculations of the proper real estate sector, a number that if it joins the second-hand ones might reach 4 millions.
We have, therefore, a housing stock on the market of such a magnitude that to be able to finish with this oversupply will be needed 7 years (citing as an example the levels of demand of the year 2008). We repeat the question, why, and why so many housing has been constructed, but is for the pure and hard speculation.
Secondly, the real estate crisis can end up by generating a financial crisis of big dimensions due to his strong dependency on the town-planning speculation (50 % of the credits in banks and 70 % in boxes). At the moment, the financial system is refinancing the irrecoverable credit that the real estate agencies and thousands accumulate of mortgaged to conceal the increasing slowness and to avoid to register losses. The entities have order to re-capitalize all his insolvent clients. This is, they are granting new credits so that the bad debts pay his previous debt.
Last October, the average slowness valuation rubbed 5 % but, undoubtedly, it will keep on growing. Just to remember that with a valuation of mulberry superior to 10 % most of entities would not survive.
The Spanish financial system is provided with a few proper funds for 220.000 million euros. And with this money it has to face to the debt that accumulates the sector of the brick. How much? Almost 50 % of the GDP, approximately 470.000 million euros. Most of this credit will turn out to be unpaid, what the national banking might face a few losses next to 250.000 million euros, according to diverse estimations of official organisms. These numbers take us to other questions …: where have gone the benefits obtained in the last years of speculation?, with complete certainty to tax havens and to try to re-colonize part of Latin America.
The thousands of million euros that the Government has given to the Banking have served to cover his problems, to support the managerial benefit and thus the financial capital is mending his profit valuation, because the reality is that the Banking, even in crisis times, keeps on presenting millionaire benefits (in euros) and that the Savings banks keep on trying to work like Banks, while those who do not receive helps to solve his problems are the simple citizens dependent on a loan or on a mortgage who cannot pay.
Saying this, the question is: What to do? Because the reality is that until now we have not been capable of generating the necessary social tension to mobilize the workers and workpeople in the defense of an exit for the left to this situation. It is not sufficient in spite of saying that the things are very badly, it is not sufficient in spite of saying that it is necessary to mobilize, to organize the social answer to the situation of crisis, it is necessary that the CPS becomes visible in the social action, in the defense of the hard-working class, because the reality is that it is advancing the conservative exit of the crisis, the reality is that we are ALREADY paying it who we have not provoked it while the big fortunes keep on supporting his benefits.
We are advancing, then, in a conservative exit of the crisis that happens for an adjustment of the salary, both of the direct one, and of the indirect one and of the deferred one, which happens for a consolidation of the neoliberalism with more labor instability, for the reduction of the public expenditure to return to the budgetary balance at the cost of less social rights and the practical disappearance of the public thing in the economy.
The exit of the crisis is appearing from the lack of solidarity of be saved the one who could, and the individualism, it is not a coincidence that there appear with clarity signs of xenophobia encouraged by a system that looks for the clash between workpeople who are blamed some to others for his misfortunes without looking for the real causes of his problems.
The disfavor of the politics worries us in general and of the parties in particular that one sees reflected in the last survey of CIS, because this disfavor removes to the citizenship of the social participation, it puts us to all in the same sack, turns the protests against the situation into complaints without active answer and looks for the alienation of those who protest so that they are located out of the system and there do not appear his transformation, the abstention of the dissatisfactions for not having any confidence in anybody, fruit of this disfavor would be the success of the bipartisanship.
In these moments the generation of employment is not in any of the real priorities of whom there direct the economy those who declare without mufflers that the employment rates of 2008 do not recover up to 5 ó 6 years after going out of the crisis, as if this one could separate of the employment creation. What really is located first of all like target of the economic policy is the managerial profitability and the helps to the banking, helps that the others do not reverberate for anything in the citizens and city dwellers.
Of this one, ingenious the wage adjustments and the labor instability are a question of imposing like the only form of recovery of the managerial profitability, simultaneously that there stays the same development model who has taken us to the crisis.
We have to denounce that in spite of the declarations of the government on change of model and even of social exit to the crisis, the reality is that today in Spain only one has not happened I do not even spend cash to change a development model based on the brick and the services.
On the contrary, the last proposal of the government of the Spanish socialist party, the enlargement of the retirement age at the age of 67, is one of the biggest aggressions that could appear against most of the hard-working population, since to increase the retirement age while in the last years the taxes and quotations have come down to the business world and to the capital, with the excuse of which there is not going to be money for the pensions, it is to blame again from the crisis to the hard-working class making him pay the consequences of the defeat of the capitalist management.
From the CPS we push radically this measurement back and, in addition to joining all the actions take from the trade unions to brake this scandalous clipping of social rights, we propose the Party to realize a day of mobilization in the whole State in which we go out to the street to protest and to spread the proposals of the Party.
The reality is more obstinate than the announcements of green sprouts that Shoemaker repeats, this way the Survey of Active Population (EPA) of the fourth trimester of 2009 throws an entire number of 4.326.500 workers / experts who are unemployed in our country, increasing in more than 200.000 with regard to the previous trimester and in more than 1.100.000 if we compare it with one year ago.
With these numbers on the table, neither of that it is necessary to emphasize that 40 % of the new idle ones is young therefore we must place the creation of youth employment as a priority in all our proposals, from the CPS we insist on the need to guarantee the employment urgently, so that both the Department of Labour and the Commissions of the autonomous regions stop approving Records of Regulation of Employment (ERE nor ERO) and that facing the collective bargaining he competes for a reduction of the working day. In these moments value takes more that never our proposal to implant the day of 35 hours without wage reduction as an immediate way of braking the climb of the unemployment and of guaranteeing the work, simultaneously that we alert that the high index of juvenile unemployment cannot serve as excuse to recapture the intention of putting on the table the work places garbage for young people.
The employment destruction affects of special form the women, since it implies also a regression of the conquests obtained by the woman, not so much because the biggest number of farewells is women but because if in some cases he supposes the return to house, into others he supposes admitting very precarious works. This way, in the last three months there has taken place an increase of part-time occupation of women of 101.800, while the increase in the men has been 52.800. Also the wage average difference between men and women is located in 27,7 %,
It is significant that the valuation of masculine activity is 68,14 %, while the feminine one is only of 51,70 %. So that, the difference in the activity valuation for sexes is 16,44 %. A high difference, which sinks his roots in the fact that the allocation of an insignificant quantity of money for the women who take care of dependent relatives in his hearths prevents them to look for a work with rights. This one done precisely, he contributes that then the difference in the pensions between men and women has increased up to 30,8 %.
In this frame the dependency law continues without developing and the woman keeps on assuming not stipendiary care. The values of the right and the catholic church re-arise again. The submitted woman and the comeback to the cavern. A reflex of it, it has been the hard opposition that the apostolic and Roman right has done in the debate of the new legislation of the sexual and reproductive health and of the voluntary interruption of the pregnancy that not only he was claiming that the current legislation was supported but we were returning towards our most mellow past, when there was more voluntary interruptions, more maternal mortality and repression of the freedoms and of the women.
Said this, we recognize the advances of the resultant legislation, thanks to the IU work, since big part of our contributions has been gathered and it has become possible to include aspects that her improve it very significantly how like the consideration of the sex education like matter curricular, the formation to professionals on the subject of pregnancy interruption, the universal access to the contraceptive methods, the free decision of the woman to abort, although it is only in the first 14 weeks of gestation, the accessibility of the 16 and 17-year-old minors to abort without the authorization of the tutor or legal tutor, although they have to be informed except in cases of risk and the individual regulation of the conscientious objection.
But we cannot ignore that our claims go further away and bet for a wider law like result of the dialogue and the commitment of work with the women's organizations. Hanging things stay like the cost-free status initiative, we believe that all the contraceptive ones must be considered to be free; also there stays the topic of the enlargement of term that we keep on defending that is 24 weeks old.
For the communists of the CPS, the entire decriminalization of the abortion keeps on being a fundamental demand.
There is no not even only one real measurement that could advance in the sense of recovering the agriculture with the target to obtain an agrarian sector that borders on the multinationals of the distribution and the feeding and serves as base to save the rural world on the contrary, increasingly we head towards the disappearance of the agriculture as form of life. There has not appeared any measurement of recovery of a productive economy in the frame of a sustainable development that allows the employment creation, measures nor have been taken to develop a tourist industry that is to the service of the general interests and of course nothing has been advanced in the recovery of the public thing like important part of the economy.
With this reality, it is clear that he keeps on betting for the recovery of the construction like instrument for the employment creation, for this motive it is understood that it is said that even in 5 or 6 years the employment will not recover, curiously the same years that are calculated to sell the current surplus of empty housings, that is to say than of change of model, nothing at all.
Consequently, from the government of the Spanish socialist party it is a question of supporting the classic liberal maxim of competing lowering the labor costs to support the managerial benefit, copayment measurements appear in the Health, the agreement of the education is tried and especially the privatization of the services is claimed and now, also, to be of benefit to the pension funds deprived with the ostensible measurement of lengthening the retirement up to 67 years like temporary alternative to the brick at the time of assuring benefits for the capital
We denounce in the same sense the attempt of the Government of imposing a regressive labor reform in the sense of the document sent to Brussels and that indicates clearly, between other measurements, his bet for the enlargement of the period of time to have right to a pension, the enlargement of the period also to establish the quantity of the same one as well as the liquidation of the pension of 'widowhood as today he knows each other. We are sure that if the government manages to impose this reform it will be a defeat for the Labor movement and for the social and political left
In this frame the perspectives of educational reforms, so much the university students like those of the high schools with the announced School Agreement, point also in a conservative sense as I support to the neoliberal development of the society in all his ambiences.
Opposite to this situation it is necessary to give an answer, that we are conscious there has to happen to European scale, an answer that starts for claiming the value of the work as base of the recovery of the economy, like generating element of wealth, opposite to the speculation as base of the enrichment of few ones, we have to make clear that our target is the creation of employment and the development of the State in which every human being has social rights plenary meetings.
Therefore we have to value the results of the politics of the Government according to the creation of employment and of the advance for the social and labor rights therefore we raise to propose to IU and to FOOT, to include in the plan of work of this semester of Spanish presidency of the EU, a declaration in defense of the Employment if at the end of these six months there have not been advanced measurements of real creation of employment.
For it there is necessary an ideological, cultural offensive that recovers the values of the solidarity and the collective thing as elements to fight the crisis and his exits from the right and that dignifies the political performance from the recovery of the civil ethics, of what we call republican democracy. We do a specific call to the forces of the culture so that they are involved in this battle of the ideas and to prevent there is imposed the only thought that sustains the development and the colonialism.
From the CPS we raise the need to obtain the maximum social and political unit concerning a Social Alternative, for it we raise the following basic elements to be developed:
- Full employment, for what the bet is fundamental for the public employment.
- Universalization of the social rights exigibles for law.
- Development of the public services.
- Banking publishes.
- Participation of the workers / experts in the planning of the economy and in the control of the companies.
- Fiscal reform that looks for money to finance the social exit of the crisis where really it is, in hands of the Banking and of the big capitals.
- He bets for the defense of a development model sustained in the environmental sostenibilidad that departs from the change of the energy policy.
- Legal reforms to brake the corruption, to finish with the tax havens and to regenerate the political and managerial life.
Concerning this Anticapitalist Social Alternative we must organize the mobilization, developing activities to explain it in centers of work, of study, in quarters and peoples, to prevent from the capitalist system the end of the crisis from being proclaimed without having decisive the situation of any more than four millions of stopped / grasped, for it the federal perm presents in one week a Plan of Performance that develops this mobilization.
We have to speak to those who are being affected straight with the loss of the employment, the inability to pay the mortgage or to see as his possibilities of future diminish, to obtain the maximum social convergence, bearing in mind the aftereffect of the crisis in the immigrants who meet without employment and without economic or social resources to bear the situation.
Also, from the CPS in the defense of this Alternative we raise the need to attack a series of measurements in a short period of structural character (principal role of the ICO and of a public banking), fiscal reform opposite to the approved increase of the VAT, and that increases the progressiveness of the direct taxes (Tax of Societies and the IRPF) and the decrease of indirect (VAT) simultaneously that starts again the Tax of Patrimony; also we must promote that the evictions are postponed for the families that are unemployed on the part of the Savings banks
To organize the mobilization is not to summon tens activities for ourselves, it is as we were saying, to take the proposal to the affected / grasped ones by the crisis, to obtain social tension and especially to obtain the ideological hegemony concerning the Anticapitalist Social Alternative, hegemony that impels concrete proposals of democratic regeneration, of defense of the civil ethics, in this sense we have to congratulate the work developed by the Party in Castile the Spot to impel the march against the corruption that it has shown up the need to regenerate the political life of this country.
To start it is necessary to consider that they brake the ERE, s instead of subsidizing the businessmen and that helps the persons who cannot pay the mortgage instead of giving million euros to the bankers, we cannot forget that our target is to advance towards the equality of all the persons so much in the social rights, as in the possibilities of cultural achievement.
In this mobilization they have to have a fundamental role the activation of the trade union ones and his implication in the actions politics that both the CPS and IU start, this way there has special importance the consolidation of the Commission of the World of the Work of the Party.
As we were saying that we are conscious of that our answer to the crisis must have an European frame. In this sense it is necessary to indicate the importance that has the newly released Spanish presidency of the EU, presidency that as they have agreed on the Spanish socialist party and the PP has for an object the application thoroughly of the Strategy of Lisbon, what there supposes trying to consolidate a neoliberal model based on the competitiveness at all costs, I shape that it is precisely in the cause of the crisis.
The agreement SPANISH SOCIALIST PARTY - PP on the development of the Spanish presidency does not try to modify an apex the guidelines both of the European Central Bank and of the Agreement of Stability, therefore we understand that from this politics there is possible struggle neither in favor of the recovery of the "stable" employment, nor much less defense of the European food sovereignty, when the Community Agricultural policy wants to be replaced with other one that favors even more dependency on the exterior.
Simultaneously, the development of the Treaty of Lisbon relegates the trade union rights, makes us dependent on the NATO and on his belicismo, precisely in a few moments in which the USA increases his pressure on Latin America reactivating IV Fleet and trying a bad agreement with the Afghan talibans to be able to return effective to the Latin-American stage. A Treaty that supports a discriminatory position towards the immigrants.
Opposite to this situation from the CPS we raise the need to look for the widest social and political convergence in this period to raise a review of the model of Europe, thinking about his citizenship and not about the Banks and about the benefits of the companies, a model that should promote the public services and a democratic planning of the economy.
In the international aspect of this semester from the CPS we have to try to intervene in a positive way in the Spanish presidency of the EU giving solution to the need for the Palestinian State, recovering the Waybill and applying the resolutions of the UNO, simultaneously that recovers the question of the Sahara, which happens for the celebration of the referendum of self-determination.
Also we defend the elimination of the called "Common Position" against Cuba, and the establishment of a few relations opposite to the current ones of "liberalization of the economy", to work jointly EU and Latin America in favor of a common defense of the liberating human and democratic values that are conquering and leading countries like Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Uruguay, Brazil, Paraguay, and finally neutralizing the belicismo of the politics of the United States in Latin America as one has seen with the North American bases in Colombia, and the coup d'état in Honduras. We denounce the cynicism that supposes showing solidarity with the situation of the people of Haiti and allowing the dictator's family Duvalier to support in France more than 100 million euros that they extracted illegally of Haiti.
At the end of the semester we will value the results of this presidency according to his social achievements, creation of employment and of advances for the politics of peace and European independence opposite to the imperialism,
In another things order, we take note that the Refoundation process is in march, including the resolution that on the internal IU conflicts approved the past Federal Advice that is the frame to advance towards the solution of the situations that ballast us for years, simultaneously that we call so that all our organizations are implied and demand the cumplimento of this resolution.
The CPS must begin debating the ideas that are forming a collective opinion of the militants, we have to put ourselves in the avant-garde of the process of Refoundation of IU like maximum expression of our politics of convergence.
XVIII Congress defined the frame that the CPS raises for the Refoundation of IU and to develop these agreements we raise to do a process that with the maximum participation of the Party ends in a Federal Committee concerning May, for it in this February the first meeting will be celebrated with the perm extended to raise firstly documents that it already allows us to inform from in the debate of a coordinated form.
It is good to remember that the Refoundation of IU is already a process in march and his target is to do of IU a real Organized Social movement that works from the centrality of the Program and his movement so much to the institutions and as to the society.
A Social, organized Political movement that is a modality of the anticapitalist, republican, federal left that does not resign itself to being taken up office by the system.
A Social, organized Political movement that allows another way of doing politics in which the important thing the participation and the collective making is.
A Social, organized Political movement in which they could coexist and work together, Socialists, communists, nationalists of lefts, persons without partial ascription concerning a program and a political practice.
A Social Political movement organized concerning a few clear rules of functioning that approved democratically force those who voluntarily have committed themselves to it, therefore, in the refoundation it has the whole world fitted without much ado extreme, that being ready to accept the politics approved in the assemblies, the strategies and the agreements adopted as the organs.
A Social, organized Political movement that allows a more open militancy in the social thing that the one that represents a Political party.
Now it is a question of specifying these ideas in the double entendre of advancing in the social Call, because only in the frame of a wide social and political convergence he has sense to Re-found IU and also in the sense of advancing in the new way of organizing us, from the proposals of the CPS we must look for the synthesis with other groups and persons who take part in this process, so that between all and we all could construct this unitary modality of the anticapitalist, republican and federal left that must be the Refounded IU.
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